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CUDIT-R

Cannabis Use Disorders Identification Test – Revised

Eight questions on cannabis use and its effects over the past six months.

Category
Alcohol & drugs
Who fills it in
Self-report
Items
8
Recall period
Past 6 months

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Record the patient's response to every item. Entries stay in your browser and are never sent anywhere.

  1. Have you used any cannabis over the past six months?

    Have you used any cannabis over the past six months?

Question 1 of 1

What it measures

The CUDIT-R screens for problematic cannabis use over the past six months. Its eight questions cover four areas with two questions each: consumption, cannabis-related problems, signs of dependence, and psychological effects. Questions 1–7 are scored 0 to 4 and question 8 is scored 0, 2 or 4, giving a total between 0 and 32. If the patient has not used cannabis in the past six months, the questionnaire ends there.

When to use it

Use the CUDIT-R when a patient uses cannabis and you want to know whether their use might be causing problems. The developers note that it may also be suitable as a brief measure to repeat over time.

Origin

The CUDIT-R was published in 2010 by Simon J. Adamson, Frances J. Kay-Lambkin, Amanda L. Baker, Terry J. Lewin, Louise Thornton, Brian J. Kelly and J. Douglas Sellman. It revises the original 10-item CUDIT, which had been published as a prototype in 2003, keeping four of the original items and adding four new ones.

Validation

The CUDIT-R was developed with 144 patients taking part in a clinical trial for co-occurring depression and substance misuse. It was shorter than the original CUDIT and had equivalent or better psychometric properties. With a cutoff of 13, it identified 91% of people with a current cannabis use disorder (DSM-IV) and correctly classified 90% of those without. Commonly used versions of the form state that scores of 8 or more indicate hazardous cannabis use and scores of 12 or more a possible cannabis use disorder.

Limitations

The CUDIT-R is a screen, not a diagnosis. Different cutoffs are in use: the form gives 8 for hazardous use and 12 for a possible disorder, while the original study found 13 to be optimal for a DSM-IV diagnosis. Its cutoff was developed with DSM-IV criteria in a clinical sample, so accuracy may differ for DSM-5 and in other groups; a study in a Latin American population found lower accuracy. There is no validated German version, which is why it is only available in English here.

Frequently asked questions

Is the result a diagnosis?
No. The CUDIT-R only shows whether a closer look at the patient's cannabis use makes sense. Only a doctor or psychotherapist can diagnose a cannabis use disorder.
Why does it end if the patient hasn't used cannabis in the past six months?
All questions refer to the past six months. If the patient has not used cannabis in that time, they do not apply.
Are the answers stored?
No. The answers are processed only in your browser and are not sent or saved anywhere.

References

Licence & attribution

Adamson, Kay-Lambkin, Baker, Lewin, Thornton, Kelly, and Sellman. (2010). An Improved Brief Measure of Cannabis Misuse: The Cannabis Use Disorders Identification Test – Revised (CUDIT-R). Drug and Alcohol Dependence 110:137-143.

This scale is in the public domain and is free to use with appropriate citation.